A few satisfied truck customers
that use amsoil oil products
Owner/Operator Mike
Geho experiences significant fuel savings with amsoil

Dear AMSOIL:
I have been using amsoil synthetic diesel engine oil and the amsoil oil
dual-gard by-pass filtration system, along with used oil analysis, for
nearly three years. My 1997 Mack CH613 had 176,000 miles on it when I
began using amsoil motor oil and the dual-gard system. At the time I
bought this truck, the company I am leased to bought a number of
identical trucks for their fleet. All of these trucks operate in much
the same way, including operating environment, type of haul, etc. These
trucks also have a dash mounted digital display of the lifetime average
fuel economy. At this time my trucks average is 6.78 MPG, and the
company trucks range from 5.8 to 6.2 MPG. The difference between 6.78
and a fleet average of 6 MPG is over 11 percent. That is significant
savings, and the major difference here is I use amsoil and the company
trucks use conventional oil!
Both the full flow and by-pass filters are changed regularly, and at
each 20,000 mile interval, an oil sample is taken to monitor the oils
condition. Currently, I have 412,000 miles on this truck, the last
236,000 without an oil change. The oil analysis from Oil Analyzers, Inc.
reports the oil is suitable for continued use and the engine runs great.
Mike Geho
Owner/Operator and amsoil dealer
|
After a
409,000-Mile Oil Drain Interval Mack Engine Teardown
After
409,000 miles without an oil change, the amsoil-protected Mack
E7-400 engine in this truck was as wear-free as an engine in
comparable service treated to TWENTY TIMES the oil changes.
COLONIAL
HEIGHTS, VIRGINIA I didn't see any surprises in there at
all. Based on my experience with amsoil motor oil, it came out
the way we expected, said owner/ operator Haywood Gray (right)
of his 1990 Mack E7-400 engine. It came out in good shape,
exactly what you'd expect for a well-maintained engine with
630,000 miles. Yet the engines oil had not been changed for
409,000 miles!
Gray began using
amsoilL synthetic heavy-duty diesel and marine 15W-40 motor oil
(AME)
in the E9-400 V-8 engine of his first truck, a 1984 Mack, after
the engine accumulated 45,000 miles. For 280,000 miles, Gray
changed his oil at 40,000-to 60,000-mile intervals though his
oil analysis reports showed, without exception, that the oil was
good for continued use. At 325,000 miles, Gray increased his oil
drain interval to 100,000 miles. The engine was torn down at
600,000 miles when Gray decided to sell the truck. The cylinder
liners, bearings, pistons, rings and oil pump, all treated to
extended oil drain intervals with amsoil, were found to be in
excellent condition. Gray continued using amsoil AME in the
engine of his new truck, a 1990 Mack with a E7-400 engine. With
the new truck, instead of using 100,000 mile drain intervals,
Gray began basing his oil drains on the findings of a used oil
analysis program. He also installed an amsoil by-pass oil
filter. After 630,000 miles total and 409,000 miles without an
oil change, the E7-400 engine was torn down by the local Mack
dealership in December 1996 and its parts were examined by an
engine rater from a major oil additive manufacturer.
Findings
The engine showed light to moderate wear throughout, just as an
engine in similar service and lubricated with conventional oil
changed at 15,000- to 20,000-mile intervals would show. In fact,
according to the engine rater the parts he examined cylinder
liners, pistons, rings, bearings, valve train components could
have been put right back in the engine and would have continued
to provide the good, dependable service they had provided all
along after 409,000 miles without an oil change!
Discussion
Many factors enable amsoil oil to be safely used 20 times longer
than petroleum oils may be used:
Stability amsoil
synthetic heavy-duty diesel and marine 15W-40 motor oil is far
less prone to thermal and oxidative breakdown than are petroleum
oils. Stability inhibits the formation of carbon deposits,
varnish, sludge and acids, which helps the engine run clean and
protected.
Neutralization
ability While rapid TBN loss often renders conventional oils
unfit for continued use, 12 Total Base Number (TBN) amsoil
synthetic heavy-duty diesel and marine15W-40 motor oil offers
lasting protection against engine corrosion.
Viscosity
retention Some conventional oils viscosity slips out of
specification within a few thousand miles of an oil change.
amsoil synthetic heavy-duty diesel and marine 15W-40 motor oil
neither loses viscosity as shear-prone oils do, which promotes
wear during high temperature operations, nor gains viscosity as
oxidation-prone oils do, which promotes wear during startup and
cold temperature operations.
 |
 |
 |
The
pins show no wear at all. The piston crowns and lands
show a normal amount of carbon. The skirts are very
clean with a few fine vertical lines.
Independent engine rater |
The
rings are very, very good. All the rings are free.
None are broken. No plugging whatsoever in the oil
rings.
Independent engine rater |
Probably
95 percent of the crosshatching is still in the
liners. No scuffing, no cavitations in the liners. The
liners could go back in the condition they're in.
Independent engine rater |
Additional
Demonstrations
Grays successful use of amsoil motor oil in extended
drain service is not unique. Amsoil has conducted demonstrations
with fleets all over North America. In each instance amsoil has
been proven safe and effective in extended drain use. In fact,
these studies show that amsoil used in extended drain interval
programs consistently delivers lower rates of engine wear than
conventional oils used in conventional drain interval
programs.
The rater found
the valve train components showed, very light wear. Very good.
[I] find no wear on the shaft, which can be a heavily loaded
area.
Southern
over-the-road fleet amsoil oil was used in Cummins class 8
engines for 75,000-mile drain intervals; the fleets normal drain
intervals were 15,000 miles.
Upper midwest
grocery fleet amsoil oil was used in Cummins NTC 350 engines for
74,000-mile drain intervals; normal drain intervals were 12,000
miles.
Northern grocery
fleet amsoil oil was used in Detroit Diesel Series 60 engines
for 79,000-mile drain intervals; normal drain intervals were
20,000 miles.
Virginia Beach,
Virginia owner/operator amsoil oil was used in Cummins 350
engine for 325,350 miles without a drain.
Midwestern
trucking fleet amsoil oil was used in Detroit Diesel Series 60
engines for 60,000-mile drain intervals; normal drain intervals
were 20,000 miles.
Northern tier
over-the-road fleet In an ongoing demonstration, amsoil
series 3000 5W-30 is being used in a fleet of Cummins N-14
engines for extended drain service with oil drains based on the
findings of used oil analysis. One change was performed at one
year with 125,000 miles on the amsoil oil. The oil was recommended
for continued use. Normal oil drains are done at 20,000
miles.
 |
 |
 |
| Again,
very, very light wear. These could be put right back
in and used again. In an extended drain program [with
petroleum oil] there's a possibility you could see
maybe half again as much wear.
Independent
engine rater
|
Light
wear. They compare to [those in] an engine that had
15,000- to 20,000-mile [petroleum] oil and filter
changes.
Independent
engine rater
|
Minimal
wear. These, too, compare to [those in] an engine that
had 15,000- to 20,000-mile [petroleum] oil and filter
changes.
Independent
engine rater
|
Except for normal top
polishing on the push tubes the rater found, no wear to speak
of. These can go right back in the engine and be used again. The
push tubes were put back into the engine and are in use today.
I see no reason why it [the
engine] couldn't run on. Independent engine rater
|

|
| AMSOIL
Director of Technical Sales Dave Anderson
(left) and independent engine rater Dick
Maltby. |
WHAT
MAKES amsoil SO GOOD?
Synthetic base stocks, top-quality additives, and most
importantly, more experience formulating synthetic
motor oils than any other oil company, says amsoil
Director of Technical Sales Dave Anderson.
Amsoil
first put a long-drain synthetic diesel oil on the
market in 1975 and since then has introduced three
other long-drain synthetic diesel oils.
DOES
amsoil OFFER A WARRANTY?
Yes. amsoil warrants that the use of its lubricants
will not cause mechanical damage to any mechanically
sound equipment when amsoil products are used in full
compliance with amsoil recommendations.
Amsoil
extended drain interval recommendations are set at a
minimum of two times or more than the engine
manufacturers recommendations as determined by oil
analysis. Diesel operators who use amsoil for extended
drains are fully protected.
Studies
have proven time and again that extended drain
intervals with amsoil are a win/win situation truckers
win with less downtime and oil expense and they win
big with reduced engine wear.
|
Amsoil
synthetic heavy-duty diesel and marine 15W-40 motor oil Aces
Test!
Haywood Gray has his
used oil tested regularly to ensure the ongoing serviceability
of the oil and well-being of the engine. In the engine oil
report card, wear metals tell the whole story. A high wear metal
content indicates a high rate of engine wear. In fact, most
engine manufacturers publish upper limits on wear metals content
at which an oil must be changed to assure continued engine
protection. Even after 409,000 miles, amsoil oil protected better
than Mack limits required. Now that's protection!
What
Is Oil Analysis?
Oil analysis is a maintenance management tool that allows users
to monitor equipment condition for maximum equipment life,
maximum lubricant drain interval length and optimal downtime
scheduling. Oil analysis saves users significant money by
reducing equipment replacements and repairs, reducing the volume
of lubricant purchased and destined for disposal and, most of
all, by reducing downtime.
Oil analysis
customers like Haywood Gray trend line their oil analyses. Trend
lining involves comparing the results of previous oil
analysis reports to those of the most recent report to establish
trends in wear metals content, viscosity, acid content, acid
neutralization ability and other characteristics as specified.
Departures from established trends indicate a change in engine
or lubricant condition and the information they provide may be
used to correct abnormal conditions before they cause damage or
failure.
Amsoil
oil analysis
The amsoil oil analysis program puts technologically advanced
testing equipment in the hands of experienced diagnosticians to
deliver accurate, reliable, useful results.
|
Save
8.2% More MPG with AMSOIL
Synthetic Lubricants
Replacing
popular conventional engine and driveline lubricants with amsoil synthetic lubricants in Class 8 diesel-fueled vehicles increases fuel
mileage up to 8.2% according to the
findings of an independent test facility.
Fuel accounts for roughly 37
percent of Class 8 truck operating expenses, and reducing fuel expenses
is a top priority for truck operators.
AMSOIL is the leader in the
race to develop fuel efficient low-viscosity lubricants for trucking and
other heavy-duty diesel applications. Independent laboratory testing
shows amsoil series 3000 synthetic 5W-30 heavy duty diesel oil in the
engine and amsoil synthetics in the drivetrain provide up to 8.2 percent
more miles-per-gallon than other popular lubricants provide.
Introduction
At the request of Amsoil Inc., an independent research institute
conducted a month-long test com-paring the fuel consumption of Class 8
diesel trucks equipped with amsoil synthetic lubricants to Class 8
diesel trucks equipped with conventional lubricants.
The research institute used
the SAE J1321 Joint TMC/SAE Fuel Consumption Test Procedure-Type II, an
industry standard test procedure for comparing in-service fuel
consumption of a vehicle operated under two conditions, one with the
control lubricants in place, the other with the test lubricants in
place.
Vehicles
and Route
The
three test and one control vehicles were 1995 International Model 9200
truck-tractors with Cummins M-11 engines (rated at 350 hp at 1600 rpm),
Fuller RTXF 14710B transmissions, Eaton Model DS/RS 404 drive axles
(3.90 ratio), 11R-24.5 low-profile tires and new oil and air filters.
All four vehicles had been operated between 250,000 and 285,000 miles
prior to the study.
The trucks were equipped
with auxiliary weigh fuel tanks and quick disconnect couplings to
facilitate accurate data gathering. Each truck pulled a 45-foot long
flatbed trailer equipped with 11R-24.5 low-profile tires and loaded with
concrete blocks so that the gross vehicle weight (GVW) of each vehicle
was 75,550 +/-100 lbs.
The
test route represented typical long-haul interstate highway operations,
with asphalt road surfaces and generally flat terrain. The low traffic
density route covered a total of 40 miles with a 20-mile southbound
segment and the return north-bound segment. Fuel consumption was
measured separately for each direction.
Lubricants
and Fuels
The control lubricants were Shell Rotella T 15W-40 for the engines,
Quaker State SAE 90 for the transmissions and Citco 85W-140 for the
drive axles. The control truck used the control lubricants for all
driving segments and the test trucks used the control lubricants for
their baseline segments.
The test lubricants were amsoil
motor oil series 3000 Synthetic 5W-30 heavy duty diesel oil for the engines,
amsoil
motor oil series 2000 Synthetic 20W-50 Racing Oil for the transmissions and amsoil
motor oil 2000 Synthetic 75W-90 Gear Lube for the drive axles. The test
vehicles used the test lubricants for their test segments.
All vehicles used Exxon No.
2 diesel fuel dispensed from the same storage tank for all driving
segments.
Procedure
Each test vehicle ran a baseline segment, in which the truck was
equipped with the control lubricants, and three test segments, in which
it was equipped with test lubricants. The control vehicle concurrently
ran each driving segment using control lubricants.
Conditions including speed,
tire pressure, headlight and fan use and window openings were held
constant between all vehicles in each driving segment. Finally, testing
proceeded only if wind direction, wind speed and temperature were within
test parameters.
Results
The weight of fuel consumed by each test vehicle and the weight of fuel
consumed by the control vehicle in each driving segment were used to
determine the percentage of fuel saved and the percentage fuel
efficiency improvement obtained by the test lubricants. Results outside
2 percent of the norm were discarded.
Findings
The vehicles equipped with amsoil synthetic lubricants in the
engines, transmissions and drive axles demonstrated up to an 8.2 percent
increase in miles per gallon (mpg) over the mpg obtained by the vehicles
equipped with the control lubricants.
Discussion
Test conditions were held close to ideal for maximum fuel economy. In
many instances of less-than-ideal conditions, the synthetic test
lubricants would have provided even more fuel economy improvement. For
example, synthetics superior cold temperature fluidity provides a larger
proportion of fuel savings in cold operating conditions.
Additionally, while the
present study did not include analysis of wear control, wear control is
an important issue with low viscosity lubricants and one fully addressed
by amsoil through additional testing.
Traditionally, the benefit
of improved fuel economy provided by low viscosity lubricants is offset
by a penalty in wear control. Such is not the case with Series 2000 and
3000 lubricants, as evidenced by Four-Ball Wear testing conducted by an
independent laboratory (results shown on product labels) and a growing
body of demonstration and on-road data.
For
example, an ongoing fleet demonstration is providing evidence of the
excellent wear control of Series 3000. Since January 1996, amsoil and a
northern tier trucking fleet have been conducting a demonstration using
Series 3000 in the 1996 Cummins N-14 ESP3 engines of five 1996 Kenworth
class 8 trucks.
The trucks traveled 125,000
miles with-out an oil change and the rate of wear metal generation found
in used Series 3000 samples was lower than that found in used control
oil, Pennzoil Long Life 15W-40, which is changed at 20,000-mile
intervals.
Additionally, the
viscometrics of the amsoil fluids provide a wear control benefit in cold
temperature applications since low viscosity fluids flow more freely in
cold temperatures than high viscosity fluids do. Oils that flow easily
in cold temperatures provide faster post-startup wear protection in cold
engines than do less fluid oils. They also provide easier starting and
reduced battery drain.
Finally, amsoil product
users are protected by the amsoil warranty, which, unlike warranties
offered by other oil companies, is not limited by time or mileage and
does not require user registration and approval.
Conclusion
Amsoil
synthetic engine, transmission and drive axle lubricants provide
a safe and effective means to significantly increase class 8 truck fuel
economy.
Amsoil series 3000 synthetic
5W-30 heavy duty diesel motor oil provides better wear protection than
these popular high viscosity diesel oils. In fact, independent testing
showed the high-viscosity oils tested produced wear scars up to 45
percent larger than that of series 3000.
What Does
a Savings of 8.2% Mean?
Imagine a fleet of 100 class
8 vehicles running an average 120,000 miles per year at an average 6.5
mpg with diesel fuel at $1.35 a gallon. The fleet spends $2,492,308 on
fuel annually. Now imagine the fleet uses Amsoil products and improves
its miles-per-gallon by 8.2 percent. The fleet now spends $2,303,427 on
fuel annually.
Thats
a savings of $188,881! That money could buy a years worth of
Amsoil synthetic lubricants for the fleet plus a years fuel for 3 to 6
trucks with cash left over!
CUMMINS
M-11 ENGINE
Sump capacity: 9 gallons
| With
oil changes at 120,000-mile intervals |
| 900 gal
Amsoil series 3000 synthetic 5W-30 heavy duty diesel oil |
| ($18.35/gal
in 275-gal totes or 55-gal drums) |
$16,515 |
| With
oil changes at 60,000-mile intervals |
| 1800
gal @ $18.35/gal |
$33,030 |
| With
oil changes at 40,000-mile intervals |
| 2700
gal @ $18.35/gal |
$49,545 |
| With
oil changes at 20,000-mile intervals |
| 5400
gal @ $18.35/gal |
$99,090 |
FULLER
RTXF-14710B TRANSMISSION
Sump: 25.5 pints (3.2 gal)
One fluid fill
| 320
gal series 2000 20W-50 synthetic racing oil |
| ($18.35/gal
in 275-gal totes or 55-gal drums) |
$5,872 |
EATON
MODEL DS 404 DRIVE AXLES
Sump: 63 pints (7.9 gal)
One fluid fill
| 790
gal series 2000 75W-90 synthetic gear lube |
| ($19.80/gal
in 275-gal totes or 55-gal drums) |
$15,642 |
| TOTAL
LUBE COSTS |
|
| At
20,000-mile oil drain intervals |
$120,604 |
| At
40,000-mile oil drain intervals |
$71,059 |
| At
60,000-mile oil drain intervals |
$54,544 |
| At
120,000-mile oil drain intervals |
$38,029 |
After deducting the annual
Amsoil lube cost from $188,881, the fleet still has between $68,277 and
$150,852 enough to buy a years worth of fuel for 3 to 6 trucks with cash
left over!
Extended
drains save you even more!
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